How these universities are ranked
2 of these universities hold a QS World position, from #71 (Université Paris-Saclay) to #580 (Université de Toulouse-le-Mirail (Toulouse III)); they are listed first, in that order. Below them, universities follow their research output: Université Paris-Saclay is cited most (15,549,645 citations). 5 universities have neither a QS position nor a research record yet and appear at the end, marked "Not yet ranked".
Public, private and where they are
48 are public and 0 private (100% public). By location, Île-de-France (1) account for the most of those we can place. The oldest is Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille, founded in 1894. Université de Lorraine is the largest, with 60,000 students.
Inside the course list
By level: 93 bachelor's, 64 master's, 6 foundation and 4 diploma. The usual length is 4 years and 1–2 years. 95% are full-time. Start dates lean to Fall (99% of courses with a stated intake) and Spring (88% of courses with a stated intake). Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon offers the widest choice, with 18 of these courses.